Cleantech wilts

Venture capital investment in the European clean tech sector decreased by over half in the opening quarter of 2008 compared to the closing quarter of 2007. The volume of deals declined marginally from 46 to 41, but the amount invested dropped from €255m to €122m according to recently published data.

The findings by UK early-stage research specialists Library House records that European venture capital as a whole had a better Q1 than Q4, with investment up to €1.4bn compared to €1.26bn last quarter and €1.41bn in Q3 2007. There was a slip dip in terms of number of deals from 429 to 410. The report points out the Q1 2008 figure is due to go up after late reporting, indicating that investment levels appear on an even stronger recovery especially in comparison to the US, which has seen a decline.

The UK saw venture capital investment grow by 80% in Q1 2008 from Q4 2007, the highest level of investment since Q1 2006. Israel also saw a dramatic increase – investment there grew by 124% from €129m in Q4 2007 to €290m in Q1 2008. Sweden grew by 93% over the last quarter from €34m to €68m, and Finland by 186% to €5m. Ireland saw one of the largest declines over the quarter – 84% – hitting its second lowest quarter since 2006 at €14m.

German-based technology VC High-Tech Gründerfonds Management was the most active investor in Q1 with nine deals under its belt. Balderton Capital, Intel Capital and Scottish Enterprise Fund completed seven each. Index Ventures was the top investor by syndicated amount invested in Q1 2008, taking part in three deals totalling €83.9m.

There was only one venture-backed IPO in the first three months of the year, that of France’s RocTool, a licensor of rapid moulding technologies for composite materials. In March the company raised €10m, listing on Euronext Paris’s Marché Libre Exchange.

The top exit of the quarter was the sale of Sweden’s MySQL to Sun Microsystems in January for €675.6m. Other significant sales included Netherlands-based telecoms provider Scarlet sold for €185 million to Belgacom, Belgium’s leading telco, and the €140m acquisition of UK telecommunications software provider Apertio by Nokia Siemens Networks.